Newsletter of the Beekeepers Association of the ACT Incorporated

Newsletter Web address: www.bindaree.com.au/newsletter.htm

Meetings of the Beekeepers Association of the ACT Inc are held on the second Wednesday of the month at 7.30 pm at the CIT, Heysen Street, Weston in Building A. Contact No: Association President - Bob Shaw Ph: 6254 0018.

May 2003


Meeting

Our next meeting will be held on Wednesday 14th May at 7.30pm, at CIT Weston.  Our guest speaker is Mr Doug Somerville who will speak about various aspects of beekeeping in his experience as an apiaries officer and beekeeper.

The business section of the meeting is from 7.30 and Doug will speak from 8.00.  There will be time for a cup of tea and chat after the meeting.


President’s Note:

Winter is almost upon us, so now is the time to make sure your bees are prepared.  Feed them now, if necessary, and give them heaps of syrup so that you don’t have to disturb them during the cold months to come.

Check for diseases now and destroy any AFB hives, it’s silly to feed a diseased hive through winter only to kill it in spring.  If anyone has hives requiring irradiation please contact me or Lyn Shiels, as we may have a deal for you!!

I have had the misfortune of having hives stolen from my site at Higgins.  One hive, owned by Judy Burgess, is a 5 decker, one of mine was a four, the rest three or two.  All of my hives and components are branded S 393.  The boxes are white or bright red.  Please be vigilant and if you see any of this gear let me know.

Bob Shaw


European Wasps, Enemy of Bees

Torrens, in common with many Canberra suburbs, has experienced an explosion of European Wasps in the last twelve months.  We have had several hives attacked.

The pattern seems to be the same each time.  The bees that were unable to land on the entrance board and landed on the ground short of the hive were immediately set upon by wasps.  The wasps cut the bees in half and carried away the abdomen leaving the bee to die.  This continued until most of the field bees were dead.  The wasps then began to fly directly into the hive killing the remainder of the bees and also taking the store of honey.

One small swarm hive was destroyed in this way before we realised what was happening.  Another stronger hive low to the ground was severely affected.

The next small swarm hive was placed on a stand about 30 cm above the ground and the entrance closed down to about 3cm.  This hive has not been attacked by the wasps although they are still collecting dead bees from the ground in front of the hive.  It seemed as if the bees flying close to the ground were vulnerable but the wasps were unable to attack them when their flight path was higher.

If you are able to find the nest of the wasps they can be destroyed with petrol or with insecticidal powder.  Traps can be set with sugar water for wasps but these are fairly ineffective, trapping only small numbers while the nest continues to grow.  They also have the tendency to trap other beneficial insects including bees.

Pat Shiels


Wanted to Buy

Just starting back into beekeeping after a long absence!
Would like 2 hives and maybe some gear to start up.
Please email me at:
aussie_airpass@hotmail.com  I live in Cowra, so if you’re about 2-3 hours away, I would be only to happy to chat about a sale of some hives.

David Smaluck

If you have spare equipment or hives for sale or are looking to buy beekeeping items advertisements such as the above are free for members and non members.  Ed.


Anzac Day Picnic

A few hardy members gathered in Weston Park on Anzac Day and set out their picnic gear and warmed the barbecues with one eye on the lowering skies.  After a glass or two of wine we put our sausages and steaks on the barbie and a few drops of rain began to fall.  A little later down came the rain and even the hardiest were forced to adjourn to drier places.  It was disappointing that the usual leisurely afternoon had to be cut short but we were fortunate that we had finished eating by the time the rain came down in earnest.  It was suggested that we could have broken the drought by organising the picnic a month or so earlier.

Lyn Shiels

PS.  Hardly a drought breaking performance anyway as we had only 11mm at Torrens.


Bees keep elephants off crops

Beehives might keep African elephants off farms, say researchers.  The insects could help stop elephants eating crops, and make lucrative honey for farmers.

Elephants can destroy whole crops, especially where farms border on reserves. In Kenya, researchers have enlisted the notoriously touchy African or 'killer' honeybee to help protect plants such as maize and cassava.

The bees (Apis mellifera scutellata) attack anything that threatens their hives. Angry swarms are reputed to have chased herds of elephants over several kilometres.

Elephants avoided all the trees hung with full hives, report Fritz Vollrath, of the Mpala Research Centre and Ian Douglas-Hamilton, of the Nairobi-based conservation organization Save the Elephants.  Even empty hives were enough to reduce elephant damage, probably through their smell. More than 90% of trees without hives had branches ripped off and bark stripped.

"Beehives would be much cheaper than fences," says Ian Redmond, a UK based expert on African wildlife and conservation.  The local  Masai people are  skilled beekeepers,  Redmond adds:  "I can see some people adopting [hives] quite enthusiastically".

Beekeeping is being promoted in East Africa as an environmentally friendly industry. "If it can also deter elephants, that's wonderful", Redmond says. Noise, fences, chillies, smoke and shooting have also been tried as elephant deterrents, with varying degrees of success.

Hives could be deployed like biological minefields around farmland, say Vollrath and Douglas-Hamilton. Or they could be used to protect valuable trees, such as ancient baobabs.

Elephants may even avoid the sound of bees. One old bull that had been badly stung several years earlier turned tail at a tape recording of a buzzing hive, the researchers point out. The control treatment - a Bach violin concerto - left elephants unmoved.

Surges in elephant populations can also damage wildlife. Because some areas now have more elephants than they can cope with, Botswana, Namibia Zimbabwe and South Africa are calling for a limited trade in ivory to be reopened.

Kenya, concerned that any trade would invite poaching, wants the current ban to continue. The issue will be voted on at the meeting of the Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species now going on in Santiago, Chile.

References

Vollrath, F. & Douglas-Hamilton, I. African bees to control African elephants. Naturwissenschaften online publication,

© Nature News Service / Macmillan Magazines Ltd 2002

Published on www.nature.com/nsu/nsu  20 November 2002 by John Whitfield


From Days of Yore

The Sydney Mail on Saturday May 4th 1893 noted that beekeepers in the northern rivers area were prepared to pay 5 shillings for a swarm of bees.  Local lads collecting the bees, noticing that the price was the same for a small swarm as for a large one, began to divide the larger ones into two, selling each one to a different buyer.  The correspondent noted that this had the effect of teaching local beekeepers about queen raising and “no one will ever be a successful beekeeeper till he has learnt this lesson”


June Newsletter

Pat and I will be away for a while towards the end of this month so if you have anything to go in the newsletter would you please send it to Paul Hooper  phooper@pcug.org.au Phone 6231 3738 or Dick Johnston bindaree.bee@bigpond.com Phone 6281 2111  Thanks.                            Ed.


Recipes for Winter Desserts

Banana Pudding.

One tablespoon butter, 3 tablespoons honey, 3 bananas, squeeze lemon juice, 1 teaspoon grated lemon rind, 1 egg, ½ cup milk. 1 cup s.r. flour.

Slice bananas, place in bottom of pie dish and sprinkle with lemon juice.  Cream butter and honey, add lemon rind, beat in egg, then milk, and stir in the sifted flour; place over bananas and bake in moderate oven 25 to 20 minutes.

Steamed Apple and Raisin Pudding.

2 cups wholemeal s.r. flour, ¼ teaspoon salt, 1 tablespoon butter or dripping, ½ cup honey, ¾ cup milk, 1 egg, 1 cup raisins or sultanas, 1 cup finely chopped apple, ¼ teaspoon carbonate soda mixed with 2 teaspoons milk.

Sift flour and salt, melt dripping and mix well with honey, milk and beaten egg.  Stir this into the flour, then add raisins, apple and soda.  Steam in a covered basin for 2 to 2½ hours.  Delicious served with marmalade.


Apple Tarts.

4 ozs. rough puff or shortcrust pastry, ½ lb. apples, 3 cloves, 1 oz. butter, 2 tablespoons honey, 2 eggs.

Peel, core and cook apples with tablespoon water and cloves, adding when soft butter and honey.  Rub apples through sieve.  Beat eggs well and add to apple mixture.  Place a spoonful of mixture in each pastry-lined patty tin and bake in moderate oven 15 to 20 minutes.

Different Apple Pie.

Make a sweet pastry and line tart plate or pie dish.  Filling: ½ cup honey, juice and grated rind 1 lemon, ¾ cup milk, 1 cup cake crumbs, 1 lb. apples, little nutmeg, 2 eggs.

Peel, core, and thinly slice apples, add nutmeg and lemon and pack into lined tart plate or pie dish.  Beat egg yolks and stir in the milk, honey and cake crumbs.  Pour over apples.  Bake in hot oven about 25 minutes.  Stiffly beat egg whites with 1 tablespoon honey and pile on top and replace to oven to set.

OUR “HONEY LADY”, MRS. HAZEL EVANS

ABK 1946

 

 

Richard Johnston

Phone: 02 6281 2111

Email: bindaree.bee@bigpond.com

Website: www.bindaree.com.au

Shop open: Wed, Thur, Fri 4 pm to 6 pm, Sat 9.30 am to 4pm

Closed: Sun, Mon, Tue.

 

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